Base Camp Route

Base Camp

Overview

Overview

The Base Camp Route provides one of three standard approaches to Black Lake (黑海). The others are Lanhua Meadow (兰花坪路线) and Jianshan (尖山路线). Hiring a guide is recommended for each route.

Base Camp

Mountain climbers ascending Haba Snow Mountain travel the path in large numbers. Most stay overnight at Base Camp and attempt the summit the next day or following an additional day of acclimatization. Trekkers who do not intend to reach the top are welcome to stay at Base Camp. For information about facilities and fees please see the Base Camp page.

Base Camp Route is the standard approach to climbing Haba and is used by many mountain guides. This includes guides from On the Clouds Inn of Haba (云上哈巴客栈), which is located in the Hui hamlet of Longwangbian (龙汪边). Guides from Haba Snow Mountain Inn (哈巴雪山客栈) use the Alternate Base Camp Route, which joins the standard route just above Xiaoquila Meadow (小七拉坪).


Path Conditions

Over the years, the path to Base Camp has received heavy use from thousands of mountaineers and mules. This has caused major erosion, deep rutting and a proliferation of paths. Under wet conditions the track may turn into a muddy mess. Needless to say, the trek can be unpleasant. Riding a mule can be a sensible alternative to walking.


Confusing Place Names

Depending on where ethnic peoples live, Naxi from Guluba (古鲁八) or Hui from Longwangbian, they will apply different names for the place names on Base Camp Route. This website uses the Hui terms, since the Base Camp Route begins at Longwangbian Village, whose residents belong to the Hui ethnic minority. Below is a chart with the different names.

Elev. Hui Naxi
3,100 Hongtupo Meadow Lower Hongtupo Meadow
红土坡坪 红土坡坪下
3,400 Xiaoqila
Meadow
Upper Hongtupo
Meadow
小七拉 红土坡坪上
3,600 Daqila Xiaoqila
大七拉 小七拉
3,800 Ganhe Ganhe
干河 干河

Route Description

Route Description


Haba Village to Hongtupo Meadow

Haba Village to Hongtupo Meadow

Duration: 1 hour 30 minutes

Trailhead

The trailhead is located in the hamlet of Longwangbian. Most trekkers walk there from their guest house in Haba Village. For example, it takes 30 minutes from Haba Snow Mountain Inn. If you prefer a lift by car, you should arrange one through a guest house. There is no car park nearby.

For those walking, here are directions from Haba Snow Mountain Inn. Exit the Inn, turn left (south) and follow the main road downhill past shops and restaurants. Cross the bridge over the Seji River (色吉河) and continue beyond for 300 meters. At an intersection with a paved road and bulletin board (apparently not in use) on the left and a dirt lane on the right, turn right onto the dirt lane. Follow the lane a short distance to a bridge over a stream.


Immediately after crossing the stream, turn left onto a dirt path which leads uphill through fields. Cross the main road through the village and continue on the dirt path. After a few minutes, arrive at a cluster of houses and a paved road. Proceed up the road for a few hundred meters to a rock pillar with the words “On the Clouds Inn of Haba”. The guest house is on the right, the road you want to take goes left.


In a few minutes you will reach the mosque in Longwangbian Village. An English plaque on the building reads ‘The Xianggelila mosque’. In the forest behind the mosque a footbridge crosses a stream. There, at an elevation of 2,750 meters, the Base Camp Route officially begins (27°22’16“N, 100°7’42“E).


Trail to Hongtupo Meadow

After crossing the footbridge, the track turns right, passes the outlet of a spring and ascends steeply through the forest. Along the way cross a dirt road near a concrete bridge, pass next to a cement water tank, and traverse several switchbacks. In certain seasons, the cicadas living among the trees ‘sing’, creating a remarkably loud sound.


One hour from the trailhead you will reach a huge opening called Hongtupo Meadow (红土坡坪), at an elevation of 3,100 meters. Mountaineers and mules rest here before plodding higher.


Hongtupo Meadow to Daqila Shelter

Hongtupo Meadow to Daqila Shelter

Duration: 1 hour 30 minutes

After trekking higher for an hour, arrive at the next meadow, Xiaoqila. This smaller meadow sits at an elevation of 3,400 meters. Both this and the lower Hongtupo Meadow offer good views of the Haba Valley, from the Jinsha River (金沙江) valley in the east to massive 4,000-meter high Gan Mountain (干山) to the north.


For water at Xiaoqila Meadow, proceed as follows. Starting from the top of the meadow, head right (west) near the treeline to an abandoned hut. Continue further to a stand of trees and the spring hidden within.


Enter the woods above Xiaoqila Meadow and continue the ascent,. A trail joins in on the right soon after. That is the Alternate Base Camp Route (备用大本营路线). 30 minutes above the meadow stands Daqila Shelter (大七拉小屋) at an elevation of 3,600 meters. This is about the half-way point to Base Camp and marks the standard lunch spot along the way. During the busy season (first week of April and October) a caretaker resides here and tends a humungus pot of noodles for hungry hikers, for a fee. Mountain guides and mule packers rest inside and boil tea over the fire. Shelter space is limited, and trekkers should not plan to spend the night inside.


A spring just above the shelter provides water for man and mule. If the spring goes dormant, you’ll find another in the woods below the shelter. Look for a small pool under an overhanging rock with a tree growing on top. You’ll have to treat the water to make it safe for drinking.


Daqila Shelter to Base Camp

Daqila Shelter to Base Camp

Duration: 2 hours

After hiking 45 minutes above Daqila Shelter, pass several huts at an elevation of 3,800 meters. Just beyond is a sandy wash known as Ganhe (干河, meaning Dry River). A side path on the left ascends in 40 minutes to Luwanping (绿湾坪), or Lower Base Camp. This is an alternative camp at 4,000 meters used by some mountain climbers. For Base Camp, continue straight ahead. 1¼ hours beyond Ganhe and 300 meters higher, you finally arrive at Base Camp.

Base Camp to Black Lake

Base Camp to Black Lake

Duration: 2 hours

To continue the trek to Black Lake, head west from Base Camp on a path that crosses over a low ridge and descends into a meadow with dilapidated huts. Ascend out of the meadow through stunted forest, and arrive above the tree line in an alpine valley. Here, the route to Jizhi Pass turns left (south) and ascends the valley in 30 minutes to the pass.


The track to Black Lake turns right (northwest). The route crosses over a rise and passes near Round Lake (圆海), elevation 4,250 meters, which is situated to the right. From Base Camp to Round Lake takes 1 hour 20 minutes. Descend in a westerly direction to Long Lake (长海) which sits in a sheltered basin at the base of a sheer rock peak. Follow the shoreline north and proceed downhill, reaching Black Lake 40 minutes after passing Round Lake.


Summary: Base Camp Route (大本营路线)

Summary: Base Camp Route (大本营路线)

Region: Alpine Lakes Region
Itinerary: Haba Village—Longwangbian Village—Daqila Shelter—Base Camp—Black Lake
Duration: One-way: 5 hours to Base Camp; 7 hours to Black Lake
Distance: One-way: 9 km to Base Camp; 13 km to Black Lake
Altitude in Meters: Start 2,650. Max 4,250. End 4,100
Elevation Gain: 1,450 meters to Base Camp; another 200 meters to Black Lake
Rating: Advanced
Water Sources: spring at trailhead, Xiaoqila Meadow, Daqila Shelter, Base Camp
Hiking Times: Haba Snow Mountain Inn to On the Clouds Inn of Haba 0:20 hr. Village mosque 0:30. Hongtupo Meadow 1:30. Xiaoqila Meadow 2:30. Daqila Shelter 3:00. Gan He 3:45. Base Camp 5:00. Round Lake 6:20. Black Lake 7:00.